Vinyl Chloride Monomer

About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually.

Vinyl chloride monomer. It is primarily used to manufacture polyvinyl chloride pvc a very stable non flammable lightweight and durable plastic. Pvc is used in a variety of applications. Vcm is used almost exclusively in polyvinyl chloride pvc manufacture. The most important use of vcm worldwide is its polymerization to produce polyvinyl chloride pvc or plastics.

Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene this colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc. Vinyl chloride monomer vcm is a colourless gas with a characteristic mild sweet odour. Vinyl chloride is a chlorinated hydrocarbon occurring as a colorless highly flammable gas with a mild sweet odor that may emit toxic fumes of carbon dioxide carbon monoxide hydrogen chloride and phosgene when heated to decomposition. Pvc has the advantage of being utilized in conversion and fabrication processes with great flexibility such that end products cover a wide.

Vinyl chloride monomer summary vinyl chloride monomer vcm is a colorless flammable gas at room temperature. It does not occur naturally and must be produced industrially for its commercial uses. Vinyl chloride is used primarily to make polyvinyl chloride pvc. Vinyl chloride monomer vcm is the key chemical precursor to pvc.

Vcm is used primarily for the production of polyvinyl chloride pvc homopolymer and copolymer resins. Pvc itself is highly dependent on the construction market which reflects the ups and. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas that burns easily. Vinyl chloride monomer vcm is a colorless gas with a faint odor.

Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas. Chlorine is derived from brine a solution of common salt and water. Vcm is used primarily in the production of polyvinyl chloride pvc homopolymer and copolymer resins. Product stewardship summary vinyl chloride.

Vinyl chloride is primarily used to make polyvinyl chloride to manufacture plastics. Westlake is one of a relatively small number of manufacturers of vinyl chloride monomer vcm. We manufacture vcm by heating ethylene dichloride edc in the presence of oxygen. It forms a liquid readily under increased pressure or at reduced temperatures.

Chloroethene chloroethylene ethylene monochloride monochloroethene monochloroethylene vc vcm vinyl chloride monomer vcm colorless gas or liquid below 7 f with a pleasant odor at high concentrations. Vinyl chloride monomer vcm is one of the world s most important and largest commodity chemicals. Pvc is used to make a variety of plastic products including pipes wire and cable coatings and packaging materials. Since both raw materials are inexpensive readily.

Its chemical formula is c2h3cl. It is produced commercially by combining a hydrocarbon feedstock namely ethylene obtained by cracking natural gas or petroleum with elemental chlorine.